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Common Issues with Dentures and How to Solve Them

Published May 28, 2024, 4:57 a.m.


Dentures can significantly improve the quality of life for individuals who have lost their natural teeth. However, like any dental appliance, they can come with their own set of challenges. Understanding these common issues and how to address them can help ensure a comfortable and effective experience with all on 4 implants.

1. Sore Spots and Irritation
Causes
Improper Fit: Dentures that do not fit well can rub against the gums and soft tissues, causing sore spots and irritation.
New Dentures: When first getting dentures, it is common to experience some discomfort as your mouth adjusts to the new appliance.
Solutions
Adjustments: Visit your dentist for adjustments. They can smooth out rough spots and ensure a better fit.
Soft Liners: Soft liners can be added to the denture base to provide a cushioning effect and reduce irritation.
Over-the-Counter Products: Use over-the-counter numbing gels or creams to soothe sore spots temporarily.
2. Difficulty Eating and Speaking
Causes
Learning Curve: New denture wearers often face a learning curve as they adapt to eating and speaking with dentures.
Loose Fit: Dentures that do not fit securely can make it difficult to chew and pronounce certain words.
Solutions
Practice: Practice speaking and eating with your dentures to improve your skills. Start with soft foods and gradually progress to harder foods.
Adhesives: Use denture adhesives to help secure your dentures in place, providing more stability.
Adjustments: If the problem persists, consult your dentist for adjustments to improve the fit.
3. Bad Breath and Infections
Causes
Poor Hygiene: Inadequate cleaning of dentures and the mouth can lead to the buildup of bacteria, causing bad breath and infections.
Food Traps: Food particles trapped under the dentures can promote bacterial growth and cause bad breath.
Solutions
Daily Cleaning: Clean your dentures thoroughly every day with a soft brush and denture cleaner. Rinse your mouth and dentures after every meal.
Soaking: Soak your dentures in a cleaning solution overnight to kill bacteria and remove any remaining food particles.
Oral Hygiene: Maintain good oral hygiene by brushing your gums, tongue, and any remaining natural teeth regularly.
4. Loose or Slipping Dentures
Causes
Bone and Gum Changes: Over time, the bone and gum tissues in your mouth can change shape, causing dentures to become loose.
Worn Out Dentures: Dentures wear out over time and may not fit as well as they once did.
Solutions
Relining: Your dentist can reline your dentures to improve the fit by adding new material to the denture base.
Replacement: If your dentures are old and worn out, it might be time to replace them with a new set.
Implant-Supported Dentures: Consider implant-supported dentures for a more secure and stable fit.
5. Difficulty Keeping Dentures in Place
Causes
Excessive Saliva: New dentures can cause increased saliva production, making it difficult to keep them in place.
Dry Mouth: Conversely, dry mouth can make it challenging for dentures to adhere properly.
Solutions
Adjustments: Visit your dentist for adjustments to ensure your dentures fit snugly.
Adhesives: Use denture adhesives to help secure your dentures in place.
Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water to manage saliva production and maintain moisture in your mouth.
6. Staining and Discoloration
Causes
Food and Drink: Certain foods and beverages, such as coffee, tea, and red wine, can stain dentures.
Smoking: Tobacco use can lead to discoloration and staining of dentures.
Solutions
Proper Cleaning: Clean your dentures daily with a non-abrasive denture cleaner to remove stains.
Soaking Solutions: Use denture soaking solutions designed to remove stains and keep your dentures looking their best.
Avoid Staining Substances: Limit consumption of staining foods and beverages and quit smoking to prevent discoloration.
7. Clicking Sounds
Causes
Loose Fit: Dentures that do not fit well can move around in the mouth, causing clicking sounds.
Improper Alignment: Misaligned dentures can also cause clicking noises during speech.
Solutions
Adjustments: Have your dentist adjust your dentures to ensure a better fit and proper alignment.
Adhesives: Use denture adhesives to help keep your dentures in place and reduce movement.
8. Broken or Damaged Dentures
Causes
Accidental Drops: Dropping dentures can cause them to break or crack.
Wear and Tear: Over time, normal wear and tear can lead to cracks or breaks in dentures.
Solutions
Professional Repairs: Take your dentures to a dentist for professional repairs if they are damaged. Do not attempt to repair them yourself.
Handle with Care: Handle your dentures with care, and always place them over a soft surface when cleaning to avoid accidental drops.
Conclusion
While dentures can greatly improve your quality of life, it's important to be aware of the common issues that may arise and how to address them. Regular dental visits, proper care, and maintenance can help prevent and solve many of these problems, ensuring that your dentures remain comfortable, functional, and durable. If you encounter persistent issues with your dentures, consult your dentist for professional advice and solutions.